產(chǎn)品訂購(gòu)信息：
英文名稱  Anti-UCP-3 

中文名稱   線粒體脫偶連蛋白3抗體說明書 

別    名  Uncoupling Protein-3; UCP3; UCP 3; mitochondrial uncoupling protein 3; Solute carrier family 25 member 9; SLC25A9; UCP3_HUMAN.

濃    度   1mg/1ml

規(guī) 格  0.1ml/100μg 0.2ml/200μg

抗體來源   Rabbit

克隆類型   polyclonal

交叉反應(yīng)   Human, Mouse, Rat 

產(chǎn)品類型   一抗  

研究領(lǐng)域     細(xì)胞生物 神經(jīng)生物學(xué) 激酶和磷酸酶

蛋白分子量  predicted molecular weight: 34kDa

性    狀   Lyophilized or Liquid

免 疫 原 KLH conjugated synthetic peptide derived from human UCP-3 C-terminus 

亞    型   IgG

純化方法   affinity purified by Protein A

儲(chǔ) 存 液   0.01M PBS, pH 7.4 with 10 mg/ml BSA and 0.1% Sodium azide

線粒體脫偶連蛋白3抗體說明書 產(chǎn)品應(yīng)用    WB=1:100-500 ELISA=1:500-1000 IP=1:20-100 IHC-P=1:100-500 IHC-F=1:100-500 IF=1:100-500

（石蠟切片需做抗原修復(fù)） 

 not yet tested in other applications.

 optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.  

保存條件  Store at -20 °C for one year. Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles. The lyophilized antibody is stable at room temperature for at least one month and for greater than a year when kept at -20°C. When reconstituted in sterile pH 7.4 0.01M PBS or diluent of antibody the antibody is stable for at least two weeks at 2-4 °C. 

Important Note  This product as supplied is intended for research use only, not for use in human, therapeutic or diagnostic applications. 

產(chǎn)品介紹 The uncoupling proteins (UCPs) are found in the inner mitochondrial membranes and belong to a family of mitochondrial anion transport proteins that include the phosphate and oxologutarate carriers and the ADP/ATP translocator. Three UCP subtypes have been identified and cloned. UCP 1 is abundantly expressed in brown adipose tissue of mammals. UCP 1 allows proton re-entry into the mitochondrial matrix without involving the F0-F1 ATPase which produces heat instead of ATP. It is thought that UCP 2 and 3 also dissipate the mitochondrial proton gradient produced by the respiratory chain in cells and tissues within which they are expressed. Studies have shown UCP 2 to be expressed by a variety of tissues. UCP 3 is expressed predominantly in brown adipose tissue, skeletal muscle, at lower levels in heart and smooth muscle, and is absent in liver and kidney.

Function : UCP are mitochondrial transporter proteins that create proton leaks across the inner mitochondrial membrane, thus uncoupling oxidative phosphorylation. As a result, energy is dissipated in the form of heat. May play a role in the modulation of tissue respiratory control. Participates in thermogenesis and energy balance.

Subcellular Location : mitochondrial.Mitochondrion inner membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.

Tissue Specificity : Only in skeletal muscle and heart. Is more expressed in glycolytic than in oxidative skeletal muscles.

DISEASE : Obesity (OBESITY) [MIM:601665]: A condition characterized by an increase of body weight beyond the limitation of skeletal and physical requirements, as the result of excessive accumulation of body fat. Note=The gene represented in this entry may be involved in disease pathogenesis.

Similarity : Belongs to the mitochondrial carrier family.

Database links : UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: P55916.1

IL-32 ELISA Kit 大鼠白介素32Multi-class antibodies規(guī)格： 48T

Anti-phospho-Synapsin I (Ser9) 磷酸化神經(jīng)突觸素1抗體Multi-class antibodies規(guī)格： 0.1ml

Rhesus antibody Rh Goat Anti-Guinea pig IgG/Alexa Fluor 488 Alexa Fluor 488標(biāo)記的羊抗豚鼠IgG 規(guī)格 0.1ml

FSA(Human fetal sulfoslycoprotein antigen) ELISA Kit 人胚胎性硫糖蛋白抗原 96T

NCE2 英文名稱： 泛素結(jié)合酶E2F抗體 0.2ml

BTR1 英文名稱： 鈣粘蛋白相關(guān)蛋白受體BTR1抗體 0.1ml

Anti-phospho-Synapsin I (Ser9) 磷酸化神經(jīng)突觸素1抗體Multi-class antibodies規(guī)格： 0.1ml

Anti-GFAP/FITC 熒光素標(biāo)記膠質(zhì)纖維酸性蛋白抗體IgGMulti-class antibodies規(guī)格： 0.2ml

Anti-Nur77/GFRP/FITC 熒光素標(biāo)記孤兒核受體蛋白Nur77抗體IgGMulti-class antibodies規(guī)格： 0.2ml

Rhesus antibody Rh BMP4 骨形態(tài)發(fā)生蛋白4抗體 規(guī)格 0.1ml

MMP-7(Matrilysin/matrix metalloproteinases-7) 基質(zhì)金屬蛋白酶-7(抗原) 0.5mg

HSP60 英文名稱： 熱休克蛋白-60抗體 0.1ml

Rhesus antibody Rh RDH11 視黃醇脫氫酶11抗體(病毒核心蛋白) 規(guī)格 0.2ml

Anti-Nur77/GFRP/FITC 熒光素標(biāo)記孤兒核受體蛋白Nur77抗體IgGMulti-class antibodies規(guī)格： 0.2ml

GAG(Human glycosaminoglycan) ELISA Kit 人糖胺聚糖Multi-class antibodies規(guī)格： 48T

Anti-Morphine *抗體Multi-class antibodies規(guī)格： 0.2ml

Rhesus antibody Rh KCNE2 離子通道蛋白家族成員2抗體 規(guī)格 0.2ml

Resistin ELISA Kit 大鼠抵抗素 96T

Phospho-PDGFRA(Tyr572)+PDGFRB(Tyr579) 英文名稱： 磷酸化血小板源性生長(zhǎng)因子受體α 0.1ml

CCDC11 英文名稱： 卷曲螺旋結(jié)構(gòu)域蛋白11抗體 0.2ml

Anti-Morphine *抗體Multi-class antibodies規(guī)格： 0.2ml

DDR2 Others Rat 大鼠 DDR2 Kinase / CD167b 人細(xì)胞裂解液 (陽(yáng)性對(duì)照)

非洲綠猴腎細(xì)胞系/IgRCD4+;VERO/IgRCD4+

人肺大內(nèi)皮細(xì)胞完全培養(yǎng)基 100mL

SK-MEL-1細(xì)胞，人皮膚細(xì)胞 德氏乳桿菌乳酸亞種 人十二脂腸腺癌;HuTu-80

ANGPTL7 Protein Canine 重組狗 ANGPTL7 / Angiopoietin-like 7 蛋白 (Fc 標(biāo)簽)

KG-1(人) 5×106cells/瓶×2 大鼠 PD-L1 / B7-H1 / CD274 人細(xì)胞裂解液 (陽(yáng)性對(duì)照)

CL-0283Ishikawa(人細(xì)胞)5×106cells/瓶×2

PLK1 Others Human 人 PLK1 / PLK-1 桿狀病毒-昆蟲細(xì)胞裂解液 (陽(yáng)性對(duì)照)

人小梁網(wǎng)細(xì)胞cDNAHTMC cDNA

PT-67細(xì)胞，病毒轉(zhuǎn)染小鼠細(xì)胞 人肺巨細(xì)胞癌(PG)的高轉(zhuǎn)移亞系,PG-BE1細(xì)胞 腸微內(nèi)皮細(xì)胞Many types of cells包裝：5 × 105次方(1ml)

犬腎細(xì)胞;MDCK(NBL-2)

TACSTD2 Others Human 人 OP2 / TACSTD2 人細(xì)胞裂解液 (陽(yáng)性對(duì)照)

線粒體脫偶連蛋白3抗體說明書 CL-0282HO-8910PM(人高轉(zhuǎn)移細(xì)胞)5×106cells/瓶×2

TNFSF11 Others Mouse 小鼠 RANKL / OPGL / TNFSF11 / CD254 人細(xì)胞裂解液 (陽(yáng)性對(duì)照)

小鼠頜下腺上皮細(xì)胞完全培養(yǎng)基 100mL

L W-3A小鼠皮下結(jié)締組織細(xì)胞 L W-3A mice subcutaneous connective tissue cells DMEM培養(yǎng)基+10%FBS

IL1A Protein Mouse 重組小鼠 IL-1 alpha / IL1A / IL1F1 蛋白

P3X63Ag8.653(小鼠細(xì)胞) 5×106cells/瓶×2 L6(大鼠成肌細(xì)胞)

抗體的生物素化標(biāo)記實(shí)驗(yàn)要點(diǎn)：

1. 線粒體脫偶連蛋白3抗體說明書 如在反應(yīng)混合液中有疊氮鈉或游離氨基存在,會(huì)抑制標(biāo)記反應(yīng)。因此,蛋白質(zhì)在反應(yīng)前要對(duì) 0.1mol/L碳酸氫鈉緩沖液或0.5mol/L硼酸緩沖液充分透析；

2.所用的NHSB及待生物素化蛋白質(zhì)之間的分子比按蛋白質(zhì)表面的ε-氨基的密度會(huì)有所不同,選擇不當(dāng)則影響標(biāo)記的效率,應(yīng)先用幾個(gè)不同的分子比來篩選最適條件；

3.用NHSB量過量也是不利的,抗原的結(jié)合位點(diǎn)可能因此被封閉,導(dǎo)致抗體失活；

4.由于抗體的氨基不易接近可能造成生物素化不足,此時(shí)可加入去污劑如 Triton x-100, Tween20等；

5.當(dāng)游離ε-氨基(賴氨酸殘基的氨基)存在于抗體的抗原結(jié)合位點(diǎn)時(shí),或位于酶的催化位點(diǎn)時(shí),生物素化會(huì)降低或損傷抗體蛋白的結(jié)合力或活性；

6.生物素還可能與不同的功能基團(tuán),如羰基、氨基、巰基、異咪唑基及苯酚基,也可與糖基共價(jià)結(jié)合；

7.交聯(lián)反應(yīng)后,應(yīng)充分透析,否則,殘余的生物素會(huì)對(duì)生物素化抗體與親和素的結(jié)合產(chǎn)生競(jìng)爭(zhēng)作用；

8.在細(xì)胞的熒光標(biāo)記實(shí)驗(yàn)中,中和親和素的本底低,但由于鏈霉親和素含有少量正電荷,故對(duì)某些細(xì)胞可導(dǎo)致高本底。

抗體的鑒定：

1）線粒體脫偶連蛋白3抗體說明書 抗體的效價(jià)鑒定：不管是用于診斷還是用于,制備抗體的目的都是要求較高效價(jià)。不同的抗原制備的抗體,要求的效價(jià)不一。鑒定效價(jià)的方法很多,包括有試管凝集反應(yīng),瓊脂擴(kuò)散試驗(yàn),酶聯(lián)免疫吸附試驗(yàn)等。常用的抗原所制備的抗體一般都有約成的鑒定效價(jià)的方法,以資比較。如制備抗抗體的效價(jià),一般就采用瓊脂擴(kuò)散試驗(yàn)來鑒定。

2）抗體的特異性鑒定：抗體的特異性是指與相應(yīng)抗原或近似抗原物質(zhì)的識(shí)別能力?？贵w的特異性高,它的識(shí)別能力就強(qiáng)。衡量特異性通常以交叉反應(yīng)率來表示。交叉反應(yīng)率可用競(jìng)爭(zhēng)抑制試驗(yàn)測(cè)定。以不同濃度抗原和近似抗原分別做競(jìng)爭(zhēng)抑制曲線,計(jì)算各自的結(jié)合率,求出各自在IC50時(shí)的濃度,并按公式計(jì)算交叉反應(yīng)率。 

如果所用抗原濃度IC50濃度為pg/管,而一些近似抗原物質(zhì)的IC50濃度幾乎是無窮大時(shí),表示這一抗血清與其他抗原物質(zhì)的交叉反應(yīng)率近似為0,即該血清的特異性較好。

3）抗體親和力：是指抗體和抗原結(jié)合的牢固程度。親和力的高低是由抗原分子的大小,抗體分子的結(jié)合位點(diǎn)與抗原決定簇之間立體構(gòu)型的合適度決定的。有助于維持抗原抗體復(fù)合物穩(wěn)定的分子間力有氫鍵,疏水鍵,側(cè)鏈相反電荷基因的庫(kù)侖力,范德華力和空間斥力。親和力常以親和常數(shù)K表示,K的單位是L/mol。抗體親和力的測(cè)定對(duì)抗體的篩選,確定抗體的用途,驗(yàn)證抗體的均一性等均有重要意義。